Resources > Intellectual History

History of the Field

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American Intellectual History

American Historical Association

Organization of American Historians

International Society for Intellectual History

American Intellectual History of the 20th Century--Discipline Profile

"…Intellectual History is not a whole. It has no governing problematique. Its practitioners share no sense of common subjects, methods, and conceptual strategies. At one extreme they examine the systems of philosophers; at the other they examine the rituals of illiterates. But their perspectives can be classified from "high" to "low," and one can imagine a vertical spectrum in which subjects shade off into one another, passing through four main categories: the history of ideas (the study of systematic thought, usually in philosophical treatises); intellectual history proper (the study of informal thought, climates of opinion, and literary movements); the social history of ideas (the study of ideologies and idea diffusion); and cultural history (the study of culture in the anthropological sense, including world views and collective mentalities.)"

Darnton, Robert. "Intellectual and Cultural History." In The Past Before Us: Contemporary Historical Writing in the United States, ed. Michael Kammen. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1980.

Intellectual historians examine: "Institutions involved in the creation and dissemination of knowledge; Public figures influential in the discourse of their times; and concepts, ideas, and ideologies that have played significant roles in shaping public discourse…"


Cayton, Mary K. and Peter W. Williams, eds. Encyclopedia of American Cultural & Intellectual History. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 2001.